A bowel specialist, or gastroenterologist, diagnoses and treats diseases of the digestive tract, including the stomach, intestines, and colon. Common conditions treated include IBS, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and colon cancer.

RNY (Roux-en-Y) gastric bypass and the gastric sleeve (sleeve gastrectomy) are two of the most common bariatric surgeries. While both procedures restrict the stomach’s size, the RNY bypass also reroutes part of the small intestine, reducing calorie absorption. The sleeve removes a large portion of the stomach without altering the intestines. The choice between the two depends on the patient’s health, goals, and surgeon recommendations.

RNY reversal is the process of undoing the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Although rare, reversals are sometimes necessary due to complications such as malnutrition, severe dumping syndrome, or other medical issues.

Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract (GIT) includes cancers that affect the stomach, intestines, esophagus, colon, liver, and pancreas. Symptoms vary depending on the type of cancer but may include weight loss, blood in the stool, or persistent abdominal pain. Early detection is crucial for improving survival rates, and treatment options range from surgery to chemotherapy and radiation.

After lap band surgery, patients must follow a specific diet to maximize the success of the procedure and avoid complications. Immediately post-surgery, a liquid diet is followed by a progression to soft foods and, eventually, solid foods. The diet must be high in protein and low in sugar, with small, frequent meals to avoid overfilling the stomach pouch created by the band.

Gastritis treatment focuses on reducing inflammation in the stomach lining. This may involve antacids, proton pump inhibitors, or antibiotics if caused by H. pylori infection. Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding spicy foods, alcohol, and NSAIDs, can also help manage symptoms.

The stomach sleeve diet follows the same principles as the gastric sleeve diet. After the surgery, patients must follow a structured eating plan, starting with liquids and progressing to solid foods over several weeks. The diet focuses on small, high-protein meals to support weight loss and ensure adequate nutrition.

The "Slimming Pen" refers to injectable medications like Saxenda and Wegovy (semaglutide) that help with weight loss. These medications regulate hunger hormones, helping users feel fuller and eat less. They are prescribed for individuals who need additional support in managing their weight, especially when diet and exercise alone aren’t sufficient. They’re increasingly popular in the UK, with potential NHS coverage for certain patients.

Roux-en-Y bypass is another term for the RNY procedure. This surgery helps patients lose weight by creating a small pouch from the stomach and connecting it directly to the small intestine, bypassing a portion of the digestive tract. The result is a reduced ability to absorb calories and nutrients. Patients who undergo RNY experience rapid weight loss, but it also requires them to make permanent changes to their diet and lifestyle to avoid complications like dumping syndrome, where food moves too quickly from the... +More

Slimming injections like Wegovy or Saxenda are used to assist with weight loss by controlling appetite and hunger. These injections are prescribed for individuals who struggle with obesity or weight-related health issues and have not been able to lose weight through diet and exercise alone.

Complications from Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy can include acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, dehydration, and nutrient deficiencies (especially in iron, calcium, and vitamin B12). In rare cases, more severe complications like leaks from the staple line, infection, or blood clots may occur. Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers help manage these risks.

Bariatric refers to the branch of medicine that deals with the causes, prevention, and treatment of obesity. Bariatric surgery includes weight-loss procedures like gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and lap band surgery, which help patients lose significant amounts of weight and improve obesity-related health conditions.

Gastritis is a condition where the stomach lining becomes inflamed, often due to factors such as excessive alcohol use, prolonged medication (NSAIDs), or bacterial infections. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, and treatment usually involves addressing the root cause, such as medication or lifestyle changes.

Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is a non-surgical, minimally invasive weight-loss procedure where the stomach is reduced in size using sutures placed through an endoscope. Unlike surgical sleeve gastrectomy, ESG does not involve any incisions and has a quicker recovery time. It is recommended for individuals who want to avoid surgery but need help with significant weight loss.

The post-op sleeve diet is vital for healing and weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy. It begins with liquids, followed by pureed foods, and eventually includes solid foods. Protein intake is prioritized, and patients must avoid high-fat, high-sugar foods to prevent complications like nausea or dumping syndrome.

The Orbera gastric balloon is a non-surgical, temporary weight-loss device placed in the stomach to reduce food intake. The balloon is inflated and left in place for six months. During that time, patients follow a strict diet and exercise regimen to lose weight. It’s a popular choice for patients who want to avoid invasive surgery.

Semaglutide is a weight-loss medication that mimics a hormone regulating appetite and food intake. In the UK, it is marketed under the brand names Ozempic (for diabetes) and Wegovy (for obesity). It is prescribed to individuals struggling with weight management, often in conjunction with diet and exercise.

The stomach sleeve diet follows the same principles as the gastric sleeve diet. After the surgery, patients must follow a structured eating plan, starting with liquids and progressing to solid foods over several weeks. The diet focuses on small, high-protein meals to support weight loss and ensure adequate nutrition.

Bariatric surgery refers to procedures that help with weight loss by altering the digestive system. This includes operations like gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and adjustable gastric banding. Bariatric surgery is often recommended for individuals with a BMI over 40 or a BMI over 35 with obesity-related health conditions.

Gastro refers to gastrointestinal conditions broadly, while gastritis specifically refers to inflammation of the stomach lining. Gastro disorders can include a range of conditions affecting the entire digestive tract, whereas gastritis is a localized condition of the stomach.

After a stomach bypass (gastric bypass) surgery, patients must follow a strict diet to promote healing and sustain weight loss. This typically starts with liquids, then progresses to pureed and soft foods, eventually allowing small, nutrient-dense meals. Long-term dietary adjustments are crucial to prevent complications like dumping syndrome.

VSG recovery time (Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy) typically ranges from 2 to 6 weeks, depending on the individual’s health, adherence to recovery protocols, and the complexity of the surgery. Most patients return to normal activities within a few weeks, though full recovery, including dietary adjustment and weight loss stabilization, can take months.

Abdomen operations encompass a wide range of surgical procedures performed on organs within the abdominal cavity, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas. These procedures can treat various conditions such as cancer, hernias, or digestive disorders. Surgical techniques range from traditional open surgery to minimally invasive laparoscopic approaches.

Weight loss pills include prescription medications like Orlistat (which blocks fat absorption) and over-the-counter supplements marketed to boost metabolism or suppress appetite. While some medications are effective when used correctly, they must be combined with lifestyle changes like diet and exercise for long-term success.