Mild erythematous refers to slight redness or inflammation, often found during endoscopic exams. In the stomach or intestines, it can indicate irritation or early stages of inflammation caused by infections, acid reflux, or mild gastritis.

A gastroenterologist is a specialist in diagnosing and treating diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. Common conditions treated include IBS, Crohn's disease, and gastritis. They play a critical role in the care of patients post-bariatric surgery, helping manage complications and ensuring proper digestion.

A non-surgical sleeve refers to procedures that mimic the effects of sleeve gastrectomy but without surgery. One such method is the Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG), which reduces stomach size using sutures inserted through an endoscope. This approach is less invasive, has a faster recovery time, and is typically used for patients who do not qualify for surgical interventions.

A gastrectomy is the surgical removal of part or all of the stomach. It is often performed to treat stomach cancer, severe ulcers, or obesity. A partial gastrectomy removes only a portion, while a total gastrectomy removes the entire stomach, requiring significant lifestyle changes post-surgery.

Sleeve surgery is another term for the gastric sleeve procedure, where most of the stomach is removed to help patients achieve significant weight loss. The procedure is less invasive than other forms of bariatric surgery, like the Roux-en-Y bypass, but still offers dramatic weight-loss results.

The diet after sleeve gastrectomy is crucial for recovery and long-term success. Patients start with a liquid diet, then gradually progress to pureed foods, soft foods, and eventually solid meals over several weeks. A focus on high-protein, low-carbohydrate, and nutrient-dense foods helps maintain weight loss and avoid deficiencies. Hydration and vitamin supplementation are also important aspects of the post-sleeve diet.

Mild erythematous refers to slight redness or inflammation, often found during endoscopic exams. In the stomach or intestines, it can indicate irritation or early stages of inflammation caused by infections, acid reflux, or mild gastritis.

Gastric banding is a type of bariatric surgery in which an adjustable band is placed around the upper part of the stomach to create a small pouch that limits food intake. It is one of the least invasive forms of weight-loss surgery but has fallen out of favor due to its lower success rates compared to other procedures like the sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y bypass. The band can be adjusted or removed, making it more flexible than other surgeries.

A gastric specialist is a doctor who focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the stomach and digestive system. This includes conditions like ulcers, gastritis, acid reflux, and cancers of the stomach. These specialists may perform endoscopies and recommend lifestyle changes, medications, or surgery.

Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is a non-surgical, minimally invasive weight-loss procedure where the stomach is reduced in size using sutures placed through an endoscope. Unlike surgical sleeve gastrectomy, ESG does not involve any incisions and has a quicker recovery time. It is recommended for individuals who want to avoid surgery but need help with significant weight loss.

Lap band surgery, also known as gastric banding, is a type of weight-loss surgery where a band is placed around the upper part of the stomach to create a small pouch. This restricts food intake, leading to weight loss. In the UK, lap band surgery is available through both private healthcare providers and the NHS. The procedure has become less common compared to other forms of bariatric surgery, such as the RNY or sleeve gastrectomy, due to its lower success rates and higher complication risks.

The mini gastric bypass is a simpler, shorter version of the traditional gastric bypass surgery. It involves creating a smaller stomach pouch and bypassing a section of the intestines, leading to faster recovery. This procedure tends to be less expensive and carries fewer risks than traditional bypass surgery.

Bikini sleeve is a colloquial term referring to a gastric sleeve surgery performed through small, hidden incisions around the bikini line to minimize visible scarring. This technique is designed for patients who are concerned about the cosmetic appearance of their body post-surgery while achieving the same weight loss benefits as traditional Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG).

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) is a popular form of bariatric surgery that reduces the size of the stomach and reroutes the digestive system. This results in both restriction of food intake and malabsorption, leading to significant weight loss. The surgery is considered highly effective for morbidly obese individuals and also helps improve obesity-related health issues like diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea. However, it requires lifelong dietary changes and nutritional supplements to avoid deficiencies.

Abdominal surgery covers a wide range of procedures, from bariatric surgeries to hernia repairs and cancer resections. Recovery time and hospital stay depend on the type of surgery performed, with some requiring only a few days in the hospital, while others may need extended stays for observation and healing.

Non-surgical gastric sleeve alternatives, like Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG), are gaining popularity in Turkey. ESG is a minimally invasive procedure where a doctor uses an endoscope to place sutures in the stomach, reducing its size without surgery. This procedure has a quicker recovery time and fewer risks compared to traditional surgery, making it an attractive option for those unable to undergo more invasive procedures.

Fat burning pills aim to increase the body's ability to burn fat by boosting metabolism or energy expenditure. Common ingredients include caffeine, green tea extract, and other thermogenic substances. However, the effectiveness and safety of these supplements can vary, and they should be used cautiously.

Lap band removal is necessary for patients experiencing complications or insufficient weight loss from their adjustable gastric band. Common reasons include slippage, erosion, infection, or intolerance to the band. The removal procedure is typically straightforward, and patients may choose to undergo a different bariatric procedure, such as a sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass.

After sleeve gastrectomy, patients follow a specific diet to help the stomach heal and ensure success in weight loss. The diet starts with liquids, followed by pureed foods, and eventually soft foods before transitioning to solid foods. High-protein, low-fat, and low-sugar meals are critical, along with small, frequent portions.

Fat loss tablets are a type of diet pill aimed at reducing body fat by either blocking fat absorption or increasing metabolism. Orlistat is a common fat blocker, while thermogenic supplements boost metabolism. However, their effectiveness varies, and long-term success depends on lifestyle changes.

Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract (GIT) includes cancers that affect the stomach, intestines, esophagus, colon, liver, and pancreas. Symptoms vary depending on the type of cancer but may include weight loss, blood in the stool, or persistent abdominal pain. Early detection is crucial for improving survival rates, and treatment options range from surgery to chemotherapy and radiation.

Weight loss tablets are medications designed to help individuals lose weight by suppressing appetite or blocking fat absorption. Common examples include Orlistat, which reduces fat absorption, and phentermine, which is an appetite suppressant. These medications are typically prescribed to individuals with a BMI over 30 or those with obesity-related conditions.

The gastric balloon pill is a new, non-invasive weight-loss method where a deflated balloon is swallowed in pill form and then inflated in the stomach. Known as the Allurion Balloon, this method reduces the amount of food the stomach can hold, promoting weight loss without surgery.

The "fat jab," also known as Saxenda or liraglutide, is an injectable weight-loss drug that has been approved for use on the NHS in the UK for individuals struggling with obesity. It is intended for use in conjunction with a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity. The medication helps control appetite, leading to weight loss. It is typically prescribed to those with a BMI over 30 or individuals with weight-related health problems.