Internal hernia is an important cause of abdominal pain after gastric bypass with an incidence ranging from 1-9% (69-76). While risk factors are not well-defined, internal hernia is thought to occur most commonly within two to three years after primary gastric bypass, often in the context of significant weight loss

Patients typically need a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 35 or higher, with obesity-related health conditions, or a BMI of 40 or more to qualify for gastric sleeve surgery. This surgery, known as Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG), involves removing about 80% of the stomach to reduce food intake and is one of the most popular bariatric procedures.

One of the main reasons Turkey has become a popular destination for gastric sleeve surgery is the cost. The price of a gastric sleeve in Turkey is significantly lower than in countries like the United States, the UK, or Australia. The average cost in Turkey ranges between $3,000 to $6,000, depending on the clinic and the package offered. This price often includes accommodation, transportation, and post-operative care, making it a cost-effective option for many international patients.

Gastritis is a condition where the stomach lining becomes inflamed, often due to factors such as excessive alcohol use, prolonged medication (NSAIDs), or bacterial infections. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, and treatment usually involves addressing the root cause, such as medication or lifestyle changes.

A total gastrectomy is a surgical procedure where the entire stomach is removed, usually due to stomach cancer or severe damage. The esophagus is then directly connected to the small intestine. This life-altering surgery requires patients to follow strict dietary guidelines, including smaller, more frequent meals, and take supplements to ensure proper nutrition.