Roux-en-Y bypass is another term for the RNY procedure. This surgery helps patients lose weight by creating a small pouch from the stomach and connecting it directly to the small intestine, bypassing a portion of the digestive tract. The result is a reduced ability to absorb calories and nutrients. Patients who undergo RNY experience rapid weight loss, but it also requires them to make permanent changes to their diet and lifestyle to avoid complications like dumping syndrome, where food moves too quickly from the... +More

Gastric banding is a type of bariatric surgery in which an adjustable band is placed around the upper part of the stomach to create a small pouch that limits food intake. It is one of the least invasive forms of weight-loss surgery but has fallen out of favor due to its lower success rates compared to other procedures like the sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y bypass. The band can be adjusted or removed, making it more flexible than other surgeries.

In the UK, diet pills can be prescribed by doctors or purchased over-the-counter. Common options include Orlistat (available on the NHS), which reduces fat absorption, and appetite suppressants like Phentermine. The use of diet pills should always be monitored by healthcare professionals to avoid potential side effects or misuse.

Metastatic gastric cancer occurs when stomach cancer spreads to other parts of the body, such as the liver, lungs, or lymph nodes. Treatment for metastatic gastric cancer often involves a combination of chemotherapy, radiation, and targeted therapies, as surgery is typically not an option for advanced-stage cancers.