What should be taken into consideration in the diet after obesity surgery?
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Dieting after obesity surgery plays a big role in maintaining health. So, what should you pay attention to when dieting after obesity surgery?
“The World Health Organization (WHO) defines obesity as excessive fat accumulation in the body that impairs health. We know that starting the fight against obesity, which is an epidemic that surrounds the world, as early as possible will contribute to the success of this fight. Although diet therapy, exercise therapy, lifestyle change therapy and pharmacological treatment are used in the fight against obesity, surgical treatment, also known as obesity surgery or bariatric surgery, has become highly preferred in the recent increase in obesity cases. After obesity surgery, which is an important method in the fight against obesity and is applied to patients who meet the criteria determined by the health authorities, with detailed evaluation by the relevant physician, a diet is required.
Most patients who come to the diet clinic are surprised when we talk about the diet protocol we will follow. The expectation of many of our patients is that they will not have an appetite after surgery and that they will crave sweets, pastries, etc. again. not wanting food and losing weight without dieting and getting the body they want. However, after obesity surgery, there is a diet protocol that must be followed in a certain discipline. The two primary goals of this diet protocol are; Foods are used to meet adequate energy and nutrient requirements by ensuring that tissue healing and lean tissue (muscle) loss are minimal after surgical trauma; It is chosen to ensure early satiety, keep reflux and dumping syndrome to a minimum, ensure weight loss, and prevent the regain of lost weight. To protect the body's lean tissue, that is, muscle tissue, American Endocrine Society, Postoperative Nutrition and Endocrine Management Guide in Bariatric Surgery Patients; "In order to preserve lean body mass in the long term postoperatively, it is recommended that the diets of all patients, regardless of the method of obesity surgery, include 60 to 120 grams of protein per day."
“The easiest thing after obesity surgery is to lose weight, the difficult thing is to lose the weight in a healthy way and maintain it for a lifetime.”
Dieting after obesity surgery is very important in maintaining health.
The patient-specific diet planned to meet the protein requirement consists of 5 steps, each stage of which will vary from patient to patient. We classify these stages as 1st phase - Open Liquid Diet, 2nd phase - Full Liquid Diet, 3rd phase - Puree Diet, 4th phase - Soft Diet, 5th phase - Continuation Program (Normal Solid Diet). . Although the duration of implementation of each step is thought to be approximately two weeks, the stages of which patient should stay on which step and for how long, moving to a higher step or returning to a lower step if necessary in case of any unexpected situation (vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, etc.) are also included in obesity. It is mandatory that the diet treatment after surgery must be under the control of a dietitian. The first month, 3rd month, 6th month and 1 year after obesity surgery is a very important period. It is especially important that you go through this process with the support of a dietitian working in the field of bariatric surgery, to avoid vomiting, nausea, blood sugar imbalances, reflux, etc. that may develop after surgery. It helps prevent gastrointestinal system problems, preserve your muscle mass, and minimize other complications that may be caused by vitamin-mineral deficiencies, such as hair loss and broken nails. The easiest thing after obesity surgery is to lose weight, the difficult thing is to maintain the lost weight for a lifetime by losing it in a healthy way. "I can recommend you to visit your dietitian once a year to prevent weight gain again," he said.
FQ About Gastric Balloon Clinic in Antalya / Turkey
Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining, while Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) affects the intestines and causes chronic discomfort without inflammation. While both conditions involve digestive issues, gastritis typically causes nausea and upper abdominal pain, whereas IBS presents with bloating, diarrhea, or constipation.
Weight loss helpers include various tools and strategies designed to support weight loss, such as meal planning apps, fitness trackers, supplements, and professional guidance from nutritionists or personal trainers. These aids can provide structure, motivation, and accountability for individuals on their weight-loss journey.
A gastro appointment is a consultation with a gastroenterologist. During this visit, the doctor assesses symptoms like stomach pain, acid reflux, or changes in bowel habits. The appointment might involve a physical exam, blood tests, or diagnostic procedures like an endoscopy or colonoscopy to identify the issue.
Abdominal surgery covers a wide range of procedures, from bariatric surgeries to hernia repairs and cancer resections. Recovery time and hospital stay depend on the type of surgery performed, with some requiring only a few days in the hospital, while others may need extended stays for observation and healing.
Sleeve gastrectomy is a common type of bariatric surgery where approximately 75-80% of the stomach is removed, leaving a smaller, tube-like stomach or "sleeve." This surgery is irreversible and promotes weight loss by limiting the amount of food the stomach can hold and reducing the production of ghrelin, the hormone responsible for hunger. The procedure has gained significant popularity in Turkey due to its lower cost, experienced surgeons, and advanced medical facilities.
A total gastrectomy is a surgical procedure where the entire stomach is removed, usually due to stomach cancer or severe damage. The esophagus is then directly connected to the small intestine. This life-altering surgery requires patients to follow strict dietary guidelines, including smaller, more frequent meals, and take supplements to ensure proper nutrition.
Longer term risks and complications of gastric bypass can include:Bowel obstruction.Dumping syndrome, causing diarrhea, nausea or vomiting.Gallstones.Hernias.Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)Malnutrition.Stomach perforation.Ulcers.
After Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG), patients must follow a strict diet to ensure the stomach heals properly and to promote weight loss. The post-op diet begins with liquids and progresses to soft foods, and eventually solids. It emphasizes protein intake, hydration, and portion control to avoid complications like vomiting or nutrient deficiencies.
A bariatric doctor specializes in weight-loss surgery and obesity management. These specialists perform procedures such as gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and lap band surgery. To find a qualified bariatric doctor near you, consult your healthcare provider or search for local bariatric clinics.
A GI malignancy refers to any cancerous growth within the gastrointestinal tract. These cancers are often aggressive and can spread quickly if not detected early. Colon cancer, stomach cancer, and pancreatic cancer are common forms of GI malignancy. Gastroenterologists play a vital role in screening for these cancers through procedures like colonoscopies and endoscopies.
Sleeve gastrectomy is a common type of bariatric surgery where approximately 75-80% of the stomach is removed, leaving a smaller, tube-like stomach or "sleeve." This surgery is irreversible and promotes weight loss by limiting the amount of food the stomach can hold and reducing the production of ghrelin, the hormone responsible for hunger. The procedure has gained significant popularity due to its lower cost, experienced surgeons, and advanced medical facilities.
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